REDUCING MORTALITY RATES FROM LUNG CANCER IN RURAL PARTS OF SOUTHERN ARKANSAS

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Authors
Bratton, Jessica
Department
Healthcare Administration
Issue Date
2025
Type
Thesis
Language
en_US
Keywords
Lungs--Cancer--Diagnosis::Lungs--Cancer--Mortality::Lungs--Cancer--Prevention::Lungs--Cancer--Risk factors--United States::Lungs--Cancer--Treatment.::Cancer--Early detection--United States.::Medically underserved areas--United States.::Rural hospitals--United States.::Rural health services.::Healthcare disparities--United States.::Arkansas.
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Abstract
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States, with rural populations experiencing disproportionately high death rates due to a combination of socioeconomic, geographic, and healthcare access barriers. This paper explores the critical disparities in early detection and treatment of lung cancer in rural Arkansas, where limited access to screening programs, high smoking prevalence, and socioeconomic challenges significantly impact survival outcomes. Through a mixed-methods approach—utilizing national data, peer reviewed literature, and expert interviews—this research identifies key factors contributing to late-stage diagnoses and elevated mortality rates in rural areas. The study also examines the role of healthcare deserts, cultural barriers, and lack of healthcare literacy in screening participation. Findings support the hypothesis that rural communities face greater challenges leading to worse outcomes, and emphasize the need for targeted interventions, such as mobile screening units, education initiatives, and community-based engagement strategies. Healthcare administrators play a pivotal role in addressing these disparities through program implementation, resource allocation, and policy advocacy. This research aims to inform future public health strategies and promote equitable cancer care for underserved rural populations.
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Spring 2025 Graduate Project/Thesis/Capstone in Healthcare Administration. Student ID redacted.
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A copyright review process in June 2025 has determined that this item is in copyright, held by the author, Jessica Bratton. The written permission of the copyright holder is required for distribution, reproduction, or other use that extends beyond what is authorized by fair use and other statutory exemptions. Responsibility for making an independent legal assessment of an item and securing any necessary permissions rests with person(s) desiring to use the item. http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/
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